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UK start-up wins funding to commercialise screen-printed solar cells

Sara Ver-Bruggen - 02 Nov 2010


Oxford Photovoltaics, a new start-up commercialising research from Oxford University, has won £100,000 (€114,000) in funding from the UK government to develop its technology.

Companies like Heliatek are working on organic solar cellsOxford Photovoltaics' aim is to achieve unsubsidised electricity generation costs that are equivalent to the levelised energy cost (LEC) of fossil fuels, by screen printing dye solar cells on substrates such as glass.

The 8% efficiency of the demonstrator cells is promising and the predicted manufacturing costs are estimated at less than 50% below the cheapest thin-film technologies available.


Stability

The solar cell technology is semi-transparent and has the potential to remain stable for 20 years. The company is focusing on printing the cells on glass in order to supply the building-integrated photovoltaic market.

Dye solar cells have the potential to provide affordable solar for many applications including windows and steel for roofing and building façades. Liquid electrolytes are used in the cell's construct, which makes them challenging to seal. The level of volatile organic compounds in liquid electrolytes also limits the appeal of dye solar cells.

There are several R&D efforts to develop alternatives, such as work by Merck in Japan that is using ionic liquids to replace volatile solvents (for more information read volume 3, issue 2 of +Plastic Electronics magazine).

Oxford Photovoltaics' solution relies on its solid-state dye solar cell structures employing organic hole-transporter layers to replace the liquid electrolyte.

The UK government's Technology Strategy Board selected Oxford Photovoltaics for the funding award as part of a competition aimed at small enterprises launched in September.

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